Date Received: 04-07-2025
Date Published: 04-07-2025
##submissions.doi##: https://doi.org/10.31817/tckhnnvn.2022.20.11.
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Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Chicken Meat
Keywords
Listeria monocytogenes, chicken, antibiotic resistance
Abstract
In this study, Listeria monocytogenes was isolated from 130 chicken meat samples collected from 5 supper markets at Gia Lam and Long Bien districts, Ha Noi city to determine prevalence and antibiotic reristance profile of the isolates with 12 antibiotics, i.e. ceftriaxone, cefoxitin, cefepime, ciprofloxacin, ampicillin, meropenem, gentamicin, trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, vancomycin, azithromycin, and florfenicol. The results showed that 25.4% (33/130) of samples were positive with L. monocytogenes. The antibiotic resistance rate of the isolated strains ranged from 0 to 69.7%. The majority of the isolates belonged to the serotype 1/2b (63.5%), followed by 1/2a (36.4%). The resistance to cefoxitin was most common (69.7%), followed by tetracycline (66.7%), and ampicillin (60.6%). No isolate was found resistant to meropenem, cefepime, azithromycin and florfenicol. Notably, 66.7% (22/33) of the isolates exhibited multidrug resistance. Fifteen isolates resisted 3-4 antibiotics (45.5%) and 7 isolates resisted 6-7 antibiotics (21.2%).
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