Agronomic Characteristics of and the Presence of the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis Genes in Newly Developed Black Rice Lines

Date Received: 09-07-2025

Date Accepted: 19-09-2025

Date Published: 30-09-2025

##submissions.doi##: https://doi.org/10.31817/tckhnnvn.2025.23.9.02

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Huong, N. T., Tuan, N. T., & Quang, T. (2025). Agronomic Characteristics of and the Presence of the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis Genes in Newly Developed Black Rice Lines. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 23(9), 1150–1160. https://doi.org/10.31817/tckhnnvn.2025.23.9.02

Agronomic Characteristics of and the Presence of the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis Genes in Newly Developed Black Rice Lines

Nguyen Thi Huong , Nguyen Thanh Tuan , Tran Van Quang (*) 1

  • Tác giả liên hệ: [email protected]
  • 1 Học Viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam

    • Keywords

    Black rice, agronomic characteristics, gene Kala1, Kala3, Kala4, Rc, anthocyanin

    Abstract


    The study aimed to evaluate the agronomic characteristics and detection of the anthocyanin biosynthesis genes (Kala1, Kala3, Kala4, Rc) of newly developed blavk rice lines. Agro-biological characteristics and yield were evaluated in a non-replicated experiment. The determination of the presence of four genes Kala1, Kala3, Kala4 and Rc was performed by PCR with four SSR markers. Out of 20 lines investigated, there were seven promising black rice lines, viz. LC1-01, LC7-12, LC8-14, LC2-18; LC2-19; LC2-21 and LC9-25 selected for good agronomic characters with growth duration ranged from 115-124 days (2022 Summer season), light infection of the main pests and diseases, actual yield from 6,11-7,48 tons/ha, grain length 6.0-7.4mm, milled rice ratio 73.4-80.9%, and black bran. These black rice lines carry anthocyanin biosynthesis genes Kala1, Kala3, kala4 and Rc genes.

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