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Ngày duyệt đăng: 05-09-2017
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Cách trích dẫn:
EXPRESSION OF CHITINASE GENE FROM Bacillus Licheniformis DSM13 IN E.Coli T7 AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF RECOMBINANT ENZYME
Từ khóa
Bacillus licheniformis DSM13, chitinase, E. coli T7
Tóm tắt
In this study, the mature gene encoding for the enzyme endochitinase from the Gram positive bacterium Bacillus licheniformis DSM13 (ATCC 14580) was cloned into the expression vector pET-21d, and then overexpressed in
E. coli T7. A high expression level was indicated by SDS-PAGE and an enzyme activity assay using pNP-(GlcNAc)2 0.18 mM as the substrate. The activity of the enzyme expressed in E. coli T7 was approximately 8 times higher than that previously expressed in Lactobacillus plantarum. Recombinant chitinase was purified from cell extract and characterized using coloidal chitin 2% as the substrate. The enzyme showed good thermostability (half-lives of 15 days and 8 days at 37 and 50° C, respectively), and good stability in the pH range of 5 - 9. The main product of colloidal chitin hydrolysis as indicated by thin layer chromatography was diacetyl glucosamine. The results demonstrated that this enzyme was promising for chitin waste bioconversion into different chitin-oligosaccharides, such as functional diacetyl glucosamine.
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