Date Received: 07-06-2025
Date Published: 13-06-2025
##submissions.doi##: https://doi.org/10.31817/tckhnnvn.2013.11.6.
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IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Keywords
BAP, Phaseolus vulgaris L., tái sinh in vitro, α-NAA.
Abstract
The study was conducted to establish the protocol for in vitro regeneration of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Cotyledonary nodes excised from 7-day in vitro seedlings were used as primary explants. The optimum treatment for shoot induction was MS salts and B5 vitamins (MSB5) medium supplemented with 11.1µM BAP and 0.5µM α-NAA, where 86.7% of cotyledonary nodes induced shoots with an average of 3.1 shoots/explant after 4 weeks of culture. Elongated, well developed individual shoots with 3-6 leaves were transferred to rooting medium containing 4.9µM of IBA. The average rooting frequency was 53.3% with a mean of 1.7 roots/shoot after 4 weeks of culture. 80% rooted plantlets survived during acclimatization period in greenhouse.
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