ASSOCIATION OF POLYMORPHISMS IN THE RNF4, RBP4, AND IGF2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN LANDRACE AND YORKSHIRE SOWS

Ngày nhận bài: 02-03-2017

Ngày duyệt đăng: 28-04-2017

Ngày xuất bản: 06-08-2025

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Vinh, N., Luc, D., Thinh, N., Bo, H., Mai, H. ., & Ton, V. (2025). ASSOCIATION OF POLYMORPHISMS IN THE RNF4, RBP4, AND IGF2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN LANDRACE AND YORKSHIRE SOWS. Tạp Chí Khoa học Nông nghiệp Việt Nam, 15(3), 220–229. https://doi.org/10.31817/tckhnnvn.2017.15.3.

ASSOCIATION OF POLYMORPHISMS IN THE RNF4, RBP4, AND IGF2 GENES WITH REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN LANDRACE AND YORKSHIRE SOWS

Nguyen Thi Vinh (*) 1, 2 , Do Duc Luc 1, 2 , Nguyen Hoang Thinh 1, 2 , Ha Xuan Bo 1, 2 , Hoang Ngoc Mai 1, 2 , Vu Dinh Ton 1, 2

  • Tác giả liên hệ: [email protected]
  • 1 Faculty of Animal Science,
  • 2 Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Rural Development, Vietnam National University of Agriculture
  • Từ khóa

    IGF2, Landrace, reproductive performance, RNF4, RBP4, Yorkshire

    Tóm tắt


    The aim of the present study was to examine the association of polymorphisms in the small nuclear RING finger protein (RNF4), retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) and the insulin-like growth factors 2 (IGF2) genes with reproductive traits in Landrace and Yorkshire sows. A total 393 sows (188 Landrace and 205 Yorkshire) were genotyped using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method. The results found that the polymorphic sites of two polymorphisms in the RNF4 and RBP4 genes were found in both breeds (RNF4: TT, TC and CC; RBP4: AA, AB, BB genotype; IGF2: AB and BB), except the genotype AA of IGF2 was not observed in Yorkshire sows. The polymorphisms of RNF4 showed a significant association with total number of piglets born and the number of piglets born alive in both Landrace and Yorkshire sows (P < 0.05). Sows with the CC genotype produced more piglets than TT genotype. A significant association of the RNF4 polymorphism with total litter weight of piglet born was also observed in the Landrace sows (P < 0.05). For the RBP4 gene, there was a significant association between the genotypes with the number of piglets borm, total number born alive, and total litter birth weight in Landrace sows (P < 0.05). No significant association of the IGF2 polymorphism with any reproductive traits was observed in either Landrace or Yorkshire sows (P > 0.05). These results indicated that the RNF4 and RBP4 genes can be used as candidate genes for improvement of litter size traits in pigs.

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